Which Vitamin D deficiency is primarily associated with children?

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The condition primarily associated with Vitamin D deficiency in children is rickets. Rickets occurs when there is inadequate mineralization of the growing bones, leading to characteristic deformities such as bowed legs, thickened wrists and ankles, and a soft skull. This condition is specifically related to the lack of Vitamin D, which is essential for the absorption of calcium and phosphate in the body. When these minerals are not available in sufficient amounts, it impairs the normal growth and strength of bones in children.

Osteomalacia, on the other hand, refers to the softening of bones due to insufficient mineralization, but it primarily occurs in adults. In adults, the bones can become soft and weak, leading to pain and an increased risk of fractures. Thus, while both conditions are related to Vitamin D deficiency and involve issues with bone mineralization, rickets is specifically linked to children, making it the correct answer for this question.

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